ARCHAEOPTERYX : THE MISSING LINK

Introduction The fossil of ARCHAEOPTERYX is of utmost significance, serving as a critical link in the evolutionary chain. Its discovery has shed light on the gradual progression of biological changes and successfully bridged the gap between major animal lineages. Perhaps the most important fossil find in palaeontology, often called the…

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MICROEVOLUTION AND MACROEVOLUTION

INTRODUCTION Evolution is the fundamental process that has shaped the diversity of life on Earth. It occurs through two distinct but interconnected mechanisms: microevolution and macroevolution. Microevolution refers to small-scale genetic changes within populations, while macroevolution encompasses larger-scale changes leading to the emergence of new species or higher taxonomic groups.…

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